Created by Woofs & Whiskers. All content, including pictures, is copyright 2009 and may only be used with permission.
The risk of malignant mammary tumors in dogs spayed prior to their first heat is 0.05%.
It is 8% for dog spayed after one heat, and 26% in dogs spayed after their second heat.
This is Betty, a 10+ year old dachshund that has been bred for many years and never spayed. She lived outside with 32 other dachshunds in a backyard, having learned how nice it is inside only after she was rescued. What does she get for producing so many puppies? Mammary cancer.
All of Woofs & Whiskers funds are currently going toward Betty's $600 radical mastectomy surgery. UPDATE: We have earned enough money to proceed with Betty's surgeries and she has had a full recovery! See photos here.

Aside from the obvious fact that there is a massive problem with overpopulation, spaying and neutering:
- greatly reduces the risk of breast cancer and completely eliminates the threat of uterine and ovarian cancer.
- prevents testicular cancer and prostate problems, and helps him avoid serious health problems like hernias and perianal tumors.
- makes a pet far less likely to develop dominance or aggression-related behavior problems, including possession and food guarding, territory marking (lifting his leg on everything in sight), aggression toward other dogs, and "humping" inappropriate objects.
Free and Low-Cost Spay/Neuter Database